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Optimization of external fixation treatment in pelvic ring lesions by three-dimensional modelling and finite element analysis

机译:三维建模和有限元分析优化骨盆环病变的外固定治疗

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摘要

External fixation is commonly practiced for pelvic ring fractures management. Many parameters influence mechanical performances of external fixators. Prior literature shows that the state of the art in pelvic fixator modelling has been mostly based on analysis of real prototypes made of either synthetic bone or other materials, or on cadaver specimens. Those works, although well performed, intrinsically lack in mechanical reliability due to many simplified assumptions. This study proposes a virtual 3D model of the pelvic ring with an external fixator in a 4 pins and 4 bars configuration, on which finite elements method (FEM) analysis was run. Our virtual 3D model of the pelvic ring introduces the advantage of differentiating the mechanical properties of cortical and cancellous bone along with the complex boundary conditions of major ligaments
机译:外固定术通常用于骨盆环骨折的治疗。许多参数影响外固定器的机械性能。现有文献表明,骨盆固定器建模的最新技术主要基于对由合成骨或其他材料制成的真实原型或尸体标本的分析。这些工作尽管表现良好,但由于许多简化的假设,本质上缺乏机械可靠性。这项研究提出了一个带有4针和4杆配置的外部固定器的骨盆环虚拟3D模型,并对其进行了有限元方法(FEM)分析。我们的骨盆环虚拟3D模型引入了区分皮质和松质骨的机械特性以及主要韧带的复杂边界条件的优势

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